Concept visualization of a stratospheric balloon carrying an upright nose-up rocket with its engine at the bottom above the curved blue Earth

An animated concept shows a balloon lifting a rocket into the stratosphere. The rocket separates before ignition and its main engine fires from the bottom for powered flight toward Earth orbit. A solar-electric transfer stage would provide low thrust for a gradual path toward the Moon. In the lunar scene, a single solar-panel mothership stays in orbit while the Oberth spherical lander, a separate self-propelled spherical rover/lunar lander with flush solar patches, a cyan stripe, and sensors, rolls laterally across the Moon in continuous ground contact, leaving a smooth shallow regolith trail.

STRATOSPHERIC ROCKET + LUNAR TRANSFER / MISSION CONCEPT

A higher start.
A path to the Moon.

Balloon-assisted launch toward Earth orbit.
Solar-electric ion propulsion beyond it.

Explore Moon access
Aitonomi neocloud poweredMission-computing layer
+ STRATOSPHERIC ROCKET → EARTH ORBIT → ION TRANSFER → MOON CONCEPT ANIMATION
A DIFFERENT PERSPECTIVEFROM EARTH ORBIT. TOWARD LUNAR ORBIT.
01 Stratospheric rocket to Earth orbit02 Ion-powered transfer03 Lunar mission concept

Before the rocket rises,
we raise the starting point.

A stratospheric rocket launch combines two flight systems: a high-altitude balloon lifts a rocket into the stratosphere, then powered flight takes over. Our concept program explores this approach for small-payload missions, with a solar-electric transfer stage extending the architecture beyond Earth orbit.

01

Launch, reconsidered.

Explore balloon-assisted launch architecture, mission feasibility, and the path toward low Earth orbit.

Understand the approach
02

Your payload. First.

Shape the mission around payload interfaces, environment, deployment needs, and scientific objectives.

Find your mission profile
03

Beyond Earth orbit.

Explore a solar-electric ion transfer toward lunar missions, after a suitable rocket completes Earth-orbit insertion.

Explore Moon access

One mission.
Five defining moments.

ILLUSTRATIVE MISSION PROFILE
STRATOSPHERE

Rise above.

A high-altitude balloon lifts the rocket and payload through the lower atmosphere. The ascent is unpowered by rocket propulsion; tracking and weather remain central to the flight plan.

BALLOON-ASSISTED / UNPOWERED ROCKET
01 / 05
Five-stage moon-access concept flight diagramNot-to-scale concept flight profile showing balloon ascent, rocket release before ignition, intended Earth orbit, solar-electric ion transfer, and Moon approach toward lunar orbit.CONCEPT FLIGHT PROFILEEARTH ORIGIN / NOT TO SCALERELEASE → IGNITIONINTENDED EARTH ORBITION TRANSFER / LOW THRUSTMOON0102030405
LUNAR-ACCESS MISSION CONCEPT

Earth orbit is the start.
The Moon is the horizon.

Moon access, powered by ions.

After rocket-powered insertion into Earth orbit, a solar-electric transfer stage could use an ion thruster to gradually reshape its trajectory toward the Moon. Solar arrays supply electrical power; the thruster accelerates ionized propellant to provide sustained low thrust.

Efficient propulsion. In space.

The ion stage operates after launch and orbital insertion—not during balloon ascent or atmospheric flight.

A gradual path to lunar orbit.

Low thrust accumulates over a long mission interval. Transfer design, power, navigation, and lunar capture must be evaluated together.

Explore ESA’s solar-electric lunar precedent
Concept visualization of the Oberth spherical lander, a self-propelled spherical rover/lunar lander rolling laterally across lunar terrain in continuous ground contact, leaving a smooth shallow regolith trail, with flush solar patches, a cyan stripe, and sensors
ION-POWERED / LUNAR ORBIT + OBERTH CONCEPT
THE NEXT MISSION PHASEOberth spherical lander.

One solar-panel mothership in orbit. The Oberth spherical lander, a separate self-propelled spherical rover/lunar lander, rolls laterally across the Moon in continuous ground contact.

Visual details include flush solar patches, a cyan stripe, sensors, and a smooth shallow regolith trail.

Concept artwork showing a suspended rocket and support cradle beneath a high-altitude balloonBALLOON + ROCKET CONCEPT VISUALIZATION+

Let the atmosphere
do the first lift.

A different launch architecture.
The same respect for the physics.

A start above denser air

Balloon ascent carries the vehicle through the lower atmosphere before rocket propulsion begins.

Mission-led operations

Weather, drift, safe separation, and range clearance shape every flight concept.

A pathway, not a shortcut

Reaching orbit still requires a suitable rocket, guidance, and sufficient orbital velocity.

The science behind stratospheric rockets

Small payloads.
Expansive possibilities.

From Earth-orbit payloads to a lunar ambition, the right starting point is a clear mission brief.

Explore a solar-electric ion-thruster transfer stage after Earth-orbit insertion, with a gradual pathway toward lunar approach or orbit. Payload, power, transfer duration, navigation, and capture requirements shape the transfer design.

Lunar scienceIon propulsionCislunar technology

Deep tech.
Higher ambitions.

Aitonomi AG is an AI deep tech innovation holding. Aitonomi Space brings that innovation-led perspective to the exploration of new mission and launch concepts.

A meeting point for autonomy, intelligent systems, and the next generation of space infrastructure.

AI DEEP TECH INNOVATION HOLDINGwww.aitonomi.ai
Reference ecosystem

Organizations in the wider context.

Coca-Cola Europacific PartnersJOST World

Your mission.
Our next horizon.

Contact Aitonomi

Explore feasibility. Define requirements.
Build a clearer path forward.